TCF / TEF Listening: Format and Tasks

Listening is the section where the two tests differ most. TCF Canada asks 39 questions in 35 minutes, each recording heard once and the question asked after it. TEF Canada asks 40 questions in 40 minutes, in four parts with fixed reading and answering windows around every recording.

At a Glance

TCF CanadaTEF Canada
Questions3940
Time35 min40 min, paced by the audio
Answer options4 (A-D), one correct4, except vox pops (3)
PlaysOnceOnce, except radio interviews (twice)
Question askedAfter the recordingRead it before the recording starts
Going backEach recording plays onceNo: you answer as you go
Score100-699, weighted by difficulty0-699, 1 point per correct answer before conversion

TCF Canada Listening

The 39 questions get harder as you go, from A1 at the start to C2 at the end. Each recording is played once, and the question is asked after you have heard the document. FEI does not publish how much time each question gets: the 35 minutes cover the whole section.

Three kinds of item appear in FEI's official examples:

Item typeWhat you seeWhat you hearTypical level
Picture and four statementsOne drawingFour short sentences A-D, not printed; pick the one that matches the pictureThe opening questions
Question and four answersNothing printedA question, then four spoken answers; pick the one that answers itEarly questions
Document, question, four printed optionsFour printed optionsA recording (a dialogue, a phone call, a talk), then a spoken questionMost of the test, up to C1-C2

FEI publishes the document types it uses: everyday dialogues, interviews and phone calls; simple messages and announcements; radio or TV programmes about current affairs or personal and professional topics; talks on concrete or abstract subjects; and speech at normal speed of every kind. How the 39 questions are split between the three item types is not published.

On paper you tick a square box on line 1 of the answer sheet and may correct one answer in the round box on line 2. On computer you click.

TEF Canada Listening

You answer as you go and cannot go back. Before each recording you get a few seconds to read the question; the audio then starts by itself, and a fixed answer time follows.

QuestionsPartRead beforeAnswer afterPlays
1-4Conversations with pictures: match each conversation to one of four drawings5 s10 sOnce
5-20Public announcements10 s10 sOnce
5-20Voicemail messages10 s10 sOnce
5-20Vox pops: is each speaker totally for, for under conditions, or totally against?5 s15 sOnce
21-30Radio chronicles10 s15 sOnce
21-30Radio interviews, two questions each20 s30 sTwice
21-30Radio report, two questions in the official sample10 s15 sOnce
31-40Miscellaneous audio documents (news briefs, opinion pieces)10 s15 sOnce

CCI groups the parts as: understanding dialogues (1-4), short messages (5-20), interviews (21-30) and miscellaneous everyday documents (31-40). Its preparation article counts 4 picture questions, 4 announcements, 6 vox pops, 2 chronicles, 6 interview questions, 1 report and 10 miscellaneous documents; the number of voicemail questions is not given.

The vox-pop options and the double play of the interviews come from CCI's official listening tutorial dated 26 August 2025. The older sample booklet and the general rules page still say four options and a single play everywhere.

How to Approach It

  • TCF: in picture and question-answer items nothing is printed, so hold the four options in your head and decide straight after the fourth.
  • TCF: in document items, read the four printed options while you listen; the question only comes at the end.
  • TEF: use every second of the reading window on the question and the options. The recording will not wait.
  • TEF: for vox pops, listen for conditions ("si", "à condition que", "mais"): that is the difference between "for" and "for under conditions".
  • Both: never leave an answer blank. A wrong answer costs nothing more than a blank one.

Real practice items with transcripts and explanations are on the listening samples page; how the score is built is on the listening scoring page.

Practise TCF / TEF online

Every section of TCF Canada and TEF Canada is in the TestSucceed app. The tasks are timed like the real exam and marked instantly, and your writing and speaking are assessed by AI trained by our French exam experts. Start with TCF / TEF practice or sit a full TCF / TEF mock test.

Kirill O'Nayd, TCF / TEF expert

Written by Kirill O'Nayd

French test expert and educator at TestSucceed. He prepares candidates for TCF Canada and TEF Canada and follows how each section is timed and marked. See all TestSucceed preparation materials.

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