DELE / SIELE: Test Format

Both exams come from the Instituto Cervantes and test the same four skills, but they work in opposite ways. DELE is six exams, one per CEFR level from A1 to C2: you choose a level and the result is pass or fail. SIELE is one computer-based test that places you anywhere from A1 to C1 with a score. Here is the format of each, prueba by prueba.

At a Glance

DELE levels

6, from A1 to C2

SIELE range

A1 to C1, 0-1000

DELE result

Apto / No apto

SIELE result

Valid 5 years

Every exam has four pruebas, always in the same order: reading (Comprensión de lectura), listening (Comprensión auditiva), writing (Expresión e interacción escritas) and speaking (Expresión e interacción orales). The exception is DELE C2, which joins reading and listening in one prueba and so has three. DELE is taken on paper at an exam centre; SIELE on a computer, at a centre or remotely.

DELE or SIELE?

DELESIELE
LevelsOne exam per level: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2One multilevel test, A1 to C1 (no C2)
ResultApto or No apto for the level you satA score per prueba (0-250) and a CEFR level
DeliveryPaper, at an exam centreComputer, at a centre or remotely ("SIELE en remoto")
SpeakingFace to face with two examinersRecorded on the computer
ModulesAll four pruebas, alwaysGlobal (all four) or S1-S5 combinations
ResultsUsually about 2 months, up to about 3Within 3 weeks
DocumentDigital diplomaCertificate or report, valid 5 years

Choose DELE if you need a diploma at a given level and are confident of reaching it: a fail gives no diploma. Choose SIELE if you want your level measured in one sitting, need results quickly or want to sit the exam from home; remember that its certificate is valid for five years.

Every Exam on One Page

Times are per prueba. The Cervantes does not set a time per tarea, so within a prueba you divide the time yourself.

ExamReadingListeningWritingSpeakingTo pass
DELE A145 min
4 tareas, 25 items
25 min
4 tareas, 25 items
25 min
2 tareas
10 min + 10 min preparation
3 tareas
30 of 50 in each group
DELE A260 min
4 tareas, 25 items
40 min
4 tareas, 25 items
45 min
2 tareas
12 min + 12 min preparation
3 tareas
30 of 50 in each group
DELE B170 min
5 tareas, 30 items
40 min
5 tareas, 30 items
60 min
2 tareas
15 min + 15 min preparation
4 tareas
30 of 50 in each group
DELE B270 min
4 tareas, 36 items
40 min
5 tareas, 30 items
80 min
2 tareas
20 min + 20 min preparation
3 tareas
30 of 50 in each group
DELE C190 min
5 tareas, 40 items
50 min
4 tareas, 30 items
80 min
2 tareas
20 min + 20 min preparation
3 tareas
30 of 50 in each group
DELE C2Prueba 1: 105 min
60 min reading + 45 min listening, 7 tareas, 52 items
(in Prueba 1)150 min
3 tareas
20 min + 30 min preparation
3 tareas
20 of 33.33 in each prueba
SIELE60 min
5 tareas, 38 items
55 min
6 tareas, 38 items
50 min
2 tareas
15 min
5 tareas
CEFR level per prueba

DELE C1 has used a new format since April 2024 and DELE C2 since May 2024, with mediation tasks added. Material written for the older C1 and C2 formats no longer matches the exam.

Exam Maps: Every Prueba and Tarea

Each table lists the tareas of one exam. The skill links open the page that describes every tarea in detail.

DELE A1 — A1; Version 2020, in force since the April 2020 session

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura
Reading
45 minT1: Correo o postal
T2: Notas, avisos y carteles
T3: Anuncios
T4: Texto informativo
25
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva
Listening
25 minT1: Conversaciones breves
T2: Mensajes y anuncios
T3: Monólogo: relacionar
T4: Conversación: completar frases
25
Prueba 3. Expresión e interacción escritas
Writing
25 minT1: Completar un formulario
T2: Texto breve
—
Prueba 4. Expresión e interacción orales
Speaking
10 min + 10 min preparationT1: Presentación personal (1-2 min)
T2: Exposición de un tema (2-3 min)
T3: Conversación con el entrevistador (3-4 min)
—

DELE A2 — A2; Version 2020, in force since the February 2020 session

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura
Reading
60 minT1: Correo personal
T2: Textos breves
T3: Tres textos
T4: Texto narrativo
25
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva
Listening
40 minT1: Conversaciones
T2: Radio
T3: Conversación: ¿quién lo dice?
T4: Mensajes y anuncios
25
Prueba 3. Expresión e interacción escritas
Writing
45 minT1: Interacción escrita
T2: Expresión escrita (1 de 2)
—
Prueba 4. Expresión e interacción orales
Speaking
12 min + 12 min preparationT1: Monólogo (2-3 min)
T2: Descripción de una fotografía (2-3 min)
T3: Diálogo en una situación imaginaria (3-4 min)
—

DELE B1 — B1; 2012/2013 design, still current

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura
Reading
70 minT1: Relacionar personas y textos
T2: Texto informativo
T3: Tres textos
T4: Texto con fragmentos
T5: Completar un texto
30
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva
Listening
40 minT1: Mensajes breves
T2: Monólogo largo
T3: Noticias
T4: Experiencias
T5: Conversación: ¿quién lo dice?
30
Prueba 3. Expresión e interacción escritas
Writing
60 minT1: Carta o mensaje
T2: Composición (1 de 2)
—
Prueba 4. Expresión e interacción orales
Speaking
15 min + 15 min preparationT1: Presentación breve (2-3 min)
T2: Conversación (3-4 min)
T3: Describir una fotografía (2-3 min)
T4: Diálogo en situación simulada (2-3 min)
—

DELE B2 — B2; 2018 specification, 2014 guía; no format change

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura
Reading
70 minT1: Texto informativo
T2: Cuatro textos
T3: Texto con fragmentos
T4: Completar un texto
36
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva
Listening
40 minT1: Conversaciones breves
T2: Conversación: ¿quién lo dice?
T3: Entrevista
T4: Monólogos breves
T5: Conferencia o discurso
30
Prueba 3. Expresión e interacción escritas
Writing
80 minT1: Carta a partir de una audición
T2: Artículo o reseña (1 de 2)
—
Prueba 4. Expresión e interacción orales
Speaking
20 min + 20 min preparationT1: Valorar propuestas (6-7 min)
T2: Situación a partir de una fotografía (5-6 min)
T3: Opinar sobre una encuesta (3-4 min)
—

DELE C1 — C1; New format in force since the April 2024 session (mediation added)

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura y uso de la lengua
Reading
90 minT1: Texto administrativo o legal
T2: Texto con párrafos
T3: Artículo de opinión
T4: Textos breves relacionados
T5: Completar un texto
40
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva y uso de la lengua
Listening
50 minT1: Conferencia: elegir notas
T2: Cuatro conversaciones
T3: Entrevista o debate
T4: Diálogos breves
30
Prueba 3. Expresión, mediación e interacción escritas
Writing
80 minT1: Mediación: texto a partir de una conferencia
T2: Expresión o interacción (1 de 2)
—
Prueba 4. Expresión, mediación e interacción orales
Speaking
20 min + 20 min preparationT1: Exposición oral: mediación (3-5 min)
T2: Entrevista sobre el tema (4-6 min)
T3: Negociación (4-6 min)
—

DELE C2 — C2; New format in force since the May 2024 session

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Uso de la lengua, comprensión de lectura y auditiva (Tareas 1-3)
Reading
60 of 105 minT1: Completar un texto (léxico)
T2: Texto con párrafos
T3: Textos académicos breves
26
Prueba 1. Uso de la lengua, comprensión de lectura y auditiva (Tareas 4-7)
Listening
45 of 105 minT4: Conferencia: elegir anotaciones
T5: Conversación: hombre, mujer o ninguno
T6: Entrevista o debate
T7: Actitudes y sentimientos
26
Prueba 2. Expresión, mediación e interacción escritas
Writing
150 minT1: Mediación a partir de varias fuentes
T2: Reelaborar unas notas
T3: Expresión o interacción escrita
—
Prueba 3. Expresión, mediación e interacción orales
Speaking
20 min + 30 min preparationT1: Exposición oral: mediación (5-6 min)
T2: Entrevista (5-6 min)
T3: Titulares de prensa: negociación (5-6 min)
—

SIELE — A1-C1 (multilevel); SIELE exam guide of April 2021, still the latest; no change announced for 2026

PruebaTimeTareasItems
Prueba 1. Comprensión de lectura
Reading
60 minT1: Textos breves (A1)
T2: Correo o carta (A2)
T3: Tres textos (B1)
T4: Dos textos con fragmentos (B2)
T5: Completar un texto (C1)
38
Prueba 2. Comprensión auditiva
Listening
55 minT1: Conversación (A1)
T2: Noticias de radio (A2)
T3: Experiencias (B1)
T4: Entrevista (B2)
T5: Conferencia en fragmentos (C1)
T6: Conferencia: elegir ideas (C1)
38
Prueba 3. Expresión e interacción escritas
Writing
50 minT1: Respuesta a un mensaje (A1-B1)
T2: Artículo de opinión o carta (B2-C1)
—
Prueba 4. Expresión e interacción orales
Speaking
15 minT1: Preguntas personales (A1)
T2: Describir una fotografía (A2)
T3: Situaciones simuladas (B1)
T4: Texto y preguntas (B2)
T5: Monólogo argumentativo (C1)
—

How DELE Is Scored

From A1 to C1 each prueba is worth 25 points, 100 in all. Reading and listening are marked automatically, one point per correct answer with no penalty, then converted to 25. Writing and speaking are marked on scales from 0 to 3 in which band 2 is the level of the exam.

GroupPruebasNeeded to pass
Grupo 1Reading + Writing30 of 50 points
Grupo 2Listening + Speaking30 of 50 points

Both groups must reach 30. Points compensate inside a group but not across groups.

DELE C2 has three pruebas worth 33.33, 33.33 and 33.34 points. APTO needs at least 20 points in each of the three; there are no groups and no compensation between pruebas.

Details for each prueba: Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking scoring pages.

How SIELE Is Scored

Each SIELE prueba is scored out of 250. Reading and listening are marked automatically (correct answers × 250 / 38); writing and speaking by accredited raters. Each score places you at a CEFR level:

LevelReadingListeningWritingSpeaking
A133-65.9933-65.9934-68.9940-75.99
A266-117.9966-111.9969-103.9976-124.99
B1118-177.99112-163.99104-166.99125-175.99
B2178-216.99164-210.99167-214.99176-214.99
C1217-250211-250215-250215-250

A score below the A1 minimum gives no level. You can take all four pruebas (SIELE Global, out of 1000) or a shorter combination:

ModalityPruebasPointsTimeYou receive
SIELE GlobalReading + Listening + Writing + Speaking0-1000About 3 hCertificate
SIELE S1Reading + Listening0-50060 + 55 minReport (informe)
SIELE S2Reading + Writing0-50060 + 50 minReport (informe)
SIELE S3Listening + Speaking0-50055 + 15 minReport (informe)
SIELE S4Speaking0-25015 minReport (informe)
SIELE S5Writing + Speaking0-50050 + 15 minReport (informe)

On Exam Day

  • DELE: the written pruebas start at 9:00 in this order: reading, listening, writing. Reading and listening share one question booklet, and you mark answers on a separate answer sheet. The speaking test can be on the same day or on a day just before or after.
  • DELE speaking: you prepare in a separate room, then talk with the entrevistador while the calificador scores. It opens with a few unscored contact questions.
  • SIELE Global: about three hours on a computer in a fixed order: reading, listening, an optional 15-minute break, writing, speaking. You cannot go back to a finished tarea in the comprehension pruebas.
  • SIELE en remoto: the same test on your own computer with a dedicated browser and live online invigilation; availability depends on the country.

What Has Changed Recently

WhenChange
February / April 2020DELE A2 and A1 "versión 2020" formats came into force; both are still current.
April 2024New DELE C1: mediation added, listening became "Comprensión auditiva y uso de la lengua" and the written prueba "Expresión, mediación e interacción escritas".
May 2024New DELE C2: Prueba 1 now has 7 tareas, 52 items and 105 minutes; Prueba 2 has 3 tareas in 150 minutes; the oral prueba has 30 minutes of preparation.
October 2024DELE diplomas are issued digitally (PDF with a verification code).
2025Oral test materials (láminas and content, not the format) renewed for DELE A2, B1 and B2.
May 2026First session of the new DELE B2/C1 para escolares (ages 11-17), a separate exam.

DELE A1 to B2 and SIELE have no announced format changes for 2026. The Instituto Cervantes reports that online DELE exams are in development; for now DELE is taken on paper at exam centres.

How to Prepare

  1. Pick the right exam and level. For DELE, sit a full practice test at your target level under real timing and check that both groups reach 30 points.
  2. Learn every tarea format. Each level has its own task types; the description pages list all of them with text lengths and item counts.
  3. Train both halves of each group. A strong reading score cannot make up for weak listening, because they are in different groups.
  4. Write to the word count and cover every point. Task fulfilment is scored on its own in writing and speaking.
  5. Rehearse speaking aloud, with a timer. Practise speaking for the full time of each tarea and preparing in the time allowed.

Descriptions of every tarea: Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking. Worked examples with answers: Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking samples. Common questions: Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking FAQ.

Practise in the app with every DELE and SIELE tarea or full timed mock tests, with feedback from AI trained by our experts.

Common Questions

Is DELE harder than SIELE?

They work differently. DELE tests one level and you pass or fail it; SIELE has tareas from A1 to C1 in the same test and reports the level you reach. SIELE does not go up to C2.

Can I take SIELE at home?

Yes. SIELE en remoto is the same test with live online invigilation; availability depends on your country. DELE is only taken at exam centres.

How long is the whole DELE exam?

The written part lasts 95 minutes at A1, 145 at A2, 170 at B1, 190 at B2, 220 at C1 and 255 at C2, plus the speaking test and its preparation time.

Do I need to pass every prueba in DELE?

Not from A1 to C1: you need 30 of 50 points in each of the two groups, so a weaker prueba can be balanced by its partner. At C2 you need at least 20 points in each of the three pruebas.

How long is a SIELE certificate valid?

Five years, for the SIELE Global certificate and for the S1-S5 reports.

Is the listening played twice?

Yes, every recording at every level, in DELE and in SIELE.

Kirill O'Nayd, DELE and SIELE exams expert

Written by Kirill O'Nayd

Language test expert and educator at TestSucceed, where he builds the DELE and SIELE practice tasks and mock tests and has spent years taking apart how each Instituto Cervantes prueba awards its points. See all TestSucceed preparation materials.

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