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Official test format

How the Duolingo English Test is structured

The DET takes about one hour and is taken online at home. After a short setup, an adaptive block mixes the question types and adjusts the difficulty to your answers; the test ends with a writing sample and a speaking sample that institutions can see.

Current format · 2026

13 question types on the current test

  • Interactive Speaking: 6-8 spoken questions, 35 seconds to answer each, no preparation time.
  • Interactive Listening starts with Listen and Complete, continues with Listen and Respond turns and ends with a 75-second written summary.
  • Interactive Reading sets usually appear twice; some tests include a third set.
  • You need the desktop app and a phone, which is used as a second camera during the test.
~5 min

Setup

~5 min · not scored
Camera, microphone and speaker checkPhoto IDPhone set up as a second camera
~45 min

Adaptive block

~45 min · difficulty adapts
Read and Select · 15-18Fill in the Blanks · 6-9Read and Complete · 3-6Listen and Type · 6-9Interactive Reading · 2-3Interactive Listening · 2-3Write About the Photo · 3Interactive Writing · 1Speak About the Photo · 1Read, Then Speak · 1Interactive Speaking · 1
~10 min

Writing and Speaking Samples

~10 min · shared with institutions
Writing Sample · 3-5 minSpeaking Sample · 1-3 min
Results

Your score report

Results · valid for two years
Overall 10-160Reading, Listening, Writing, SpeakingLiteracy, Comprehension, Conversation, Production

Your score

One overall score and eight subscores, all from 10 to 160 in 5-point steps. The overall score is the average of Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking. Literacy, Comprehension, Conversation and Production are each the average of two of those four. Scores on this site are estimates on the same scale.

Total test timeAbout 1 hour, online at home
Question types13
Score scale10-160 in 5-point steps
Score validityTwo years

Where to focus your DET practice

practice → check the answers → repeat
Focus area
Recognising real words quickly
Read and SelectFill in the Blanks
Higher Reading score
Focus area
Rebuilding words from context
Read and CompleteInteractive Reading
Fewer lost points on passages
Focus area
Accurate dictation and short summaries
Listen and TypeInteractive Listening
Higher Listening and Writing scores
Focus area
Speaking without long pauses
Speak About the PhotoRead, Then SpeakInteractive Speaking
Higher Speaking score
Focus area
Organised writing under time pressure
Interactive WritingWriting Sample
A stronger Writing Sample

Guides to every question type

Detailed guides with samples and scoring notes (in English).

Duolingo English Test practice - frequently asked questions

An English proficiency test taken online at home in about one hour. It is adaptive: the difficulty of the questions changes with your answers. Scores run from 10 to 160.